How to Form Healthy Habits in 2026: A Psychological Approach That Lasts
- Dr Lisa Gaiotto
- Jan 4
- 3 min read
As a new year begins, many people feel drawn to making changes — forming healthier habits, feeling calmer, or regaining a sense of control. Yet for many, habits formed with good intentions quietly fade, often followed by frustration or self-criticism.
At Causeway Therapy, I often work with adults who are thoughtful and motivated, but exhausted by cycles of trying harder and feeling they have failed. Understanding habit formation from a psychological perspective can help create change that is sustainable, realistic, and kinder.
Why Healthy Habits Are Hard to Maintain
Healthy habits are often presented as simple behavioural choices. In reality, habits are closely linked to emotional regulation, stress levels, and how safe the nervous system feels.
When someone is anxious, overwhelmed, or burnt out, the brain prioritises short-term relief over long-term wellbeing. This can make consistency difficult, even when motivation is strong. Struggling with habits is not a lack of discipline — it is often a response to pressure or emotional overload.
Start With Safety, Not Willpower
A common misconception is that forming habits requires more discipline. Psychological research and clinical experience suggest the opposite: habits are more likely to stick when the body and mind feel supported.
Before introducing new habits, it can help to ask:
Am I rested enough?
Do I feel emotionally supported?
Am I often in a state of stress or high alert?
When the nervous system is constantly activated, habit change can feel threatening rather than supportive. Creating safety through rest, routine, and reduced pressure is often the first step.
Make Habits Smaller Than You Think
One of the most effective ways to build healthy habits is to reduce their size until they feel manageable.
Examples include:
Five minutes of movement rather than a full workout
Writing one sentence instead of a page
Stepping outside briefly rather than committing to a long walk
Small, repeatable actions help the brain associate change with safety rather than failure. Over time, consistency matters far more than intensity.
Link Habits to Meaning, Not Self-Improvement Pressure
Habits motivated by self-criticism or external goals often lose momentum. Habits linked to personal meaning tend to be more resilient.
Helpful reflections include:
What does this habit offer me emotionally?
How does it support the life I want to live?
Who am I being when I practise this habit?
When habits are rooted in values rather than pressure, they are more likely to last.
Expect Disruption — and Respond With Compassion
Life will interrupt habits. Illness, parenting demands, emotional difficulties, or work pressures will inevitably get in the way.
What matters is how you respond when habits break. Harsh self-judgement often leads to disengagement, while compassion supports return.
A helpful reframe can be:
“I paused because something else needed my attention — and I can begin again.”
When Habit Change Feels Emotionally Difficult
For some people, habits are emotionally charged — linked to shame, control, or past experiences of failure. In these cases, difficulty maintaining habits may reflect deeper emotional patterns rather than a lack of motivation.
Therapy can help explore:
Why certain habits feel threatening or overwhelming
How self-criticism undermines consistency
What emotional needs sit beneath behaviour change
Moving Into 2026 With Realism and Care
Healthy habits are not about becoming someone else. They are about supporting yourself in a way that feels realistic, compassionate, and sustainable.
As you move into 2026, it may help to ask:
“What would support me right now?”
Change that lasts is rarely dramatic. It is often quiet, gradual, and deeply human.